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FREE SETUP GUIDES

Get it working right
the first time.

No jargon, no forum rabbit holes, no three-hour troubleshooting sessions. Every guide here is written for the person setting up their first handheld or emulation device — clear steps, plain language, real results.

DIFFICULTY LEVELS

BEGINNER

No prior experience needed. Clear, step-by-step, nothing assumed.

Intermediate

You've set up a handheld before and want to go further.

ADVANCED

Firmware tweaks, custom configs, and deeper system tuning.

START HERE

New to retro gaming or emulation? Read these first.

Four guides that answer every question a first-timer usually has, in the right order.

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BEGINNER

EMULATION BASICS

What is Emulation? A Complete Beginner's Guide

What emulation actually means, why it's legal to own the software even without the original disc, how emulators and ROMs are different things, and which setup path makes the most sense for what you want to play. Start here before buying anything.

What you'll learn

How emulation works and what you actually need

How emulation works and what you actually need

How emulation works and what you actually need

How emulation works and what you actually need

UPDATED JUN 2025

Image by Miguel Dominguez

BEGINNER

Choosing Your First Handheld Console

Not all handhelds are equal. This guide walks through the four questions that narrow down which device actually fits your budget, your favourite era of games, and how much setup you want to do.

Image by Dmitry Spravko

BEGINNER

Handheld Out of the Box — First Setup Checklist

Just unboxed your first handheld? This five-step checklist gets you from packaging to playing in under an hour, without needing to read the full manual.

Image by Evgeniy Smersh

BEGINNER

Common First-Timer Mistakes (and How to Avoid Them)

The eight mistakes we see most often from first-time buyers — from buying the wrong SD card to skipping firmware updates. A quick read before you set up saves hours later.

FULL WALKTHROUGH

Batocera Setup Guide — Zero to Playing

The most common setup we help people with. Follow these steps in order and you'll have Batocera running and configured in one sitting.

Batocera: Install, Configure & Play

A complete walkthrough from downloading Batocera to playing your first game. Estimated time: 45–90 minutes depending on your internet connection and SD card speed.

BEGINNER

1

Download Batocera

Head to batocera.linux and download the image file that matches your device (e.g. RG35XX, RG405M, or PC). You'll get a compressed .img.gz file — don't extract it yet.

Tip: Make sure you download the version labelled for your exact handheld model, not the generic PC build. Each has a dedicated device image.

2

Flash the Image to Your SD Card

Download and install Balena Etcher (free, works on Windows/Mac/Linux). Open Etcher, select your downloaded Batocera image, select your SD card as the target, and click Flash. This takes 10–20 minutes depending on card speed.

Important: Etcher will wipe everything on your SD card. Make sure you've selected the right drive — not your desktop, downloads folder, or an external hard drive.

3

Boot Into Batocera

Insert the flashed SD card into your handheld (or SD card slot for PC). Power on. The first boot takes 2–3 minutes as Batocera expands its partition — this is normal. You'll see a Batocera splash screen, then the main menu.

Tip: If nothing happens after 5 minutes, hold the power button to force-off, remove and re-seat the SD card, and try again.

4

Configure Your Controller

On first boot, Batocera will prompt you to map your controller buttons. Hold any button to start the mapping process. Go through each prompt — D-pad directions, face buttons (A/B/X/Y), shoulder buttons, start and select. Take your time — you can redo this later under Main Menu → Controller Settings.

5

Add Your Games

Connect your handheld to your computer via USB or insert a second SD card. Batocera creates a ROMS folder with subfolders for each system (nes, snes, gba, psx, etc). Place your legally-owned game files in the correct system folder. Back in Batocera, press Start → Game Settings → Update Game List.

Tip: File format matters. GBA games go in the /roms/gba/ folder and use .gba files. PS1 games go in /roms/psx/ and use .chd or .bin/.cue format.

6

Download Box Art & Metadata (Optional but Recommended)

Batocera can automatically pull box art, descriptions, and ratings for your games. Go to Main Menu → Scraper → Scrape Now. This connects to ScreenScraper.fr (free account required) and adds cover art to every game in your library. Makes the whole experience feel like a premium frontend.

7

Adjust Your Display & Audio Settings

Go to Main Menu → System Settings → Video Settings to adjust resolution and integer scaling (keeps pixel art sharp). For audio, System Settings → Sound Settings lets you set volume and output device. If you're using a TV via HDMI, set output to HDMI here.

Tip: Enable "Integer Scaling" for pixel-perfect retro graphics. It adds black bars on some screens but keeps every pixel sharp, which looks far better than stretched display.

8

You're Done — Start Playing

Select any game from your library and press A to launch. Batocera picks the best emulator core for each system automatically — no manual emulator selection needed. If a game doesn't run well, check our Optimization Guide for per-system performance settings.

Watch the full video walkthrough — Retro Game Corps has an excellent step-by-step Batocera video guide that follows the same order as this article.

ALL GUIDES

Every setup guide in one place.

From first-time setup to advanced optimization — filter by topic above.

Image by Gavin Phillips

Intermediate

STEAM DECK

Steam Deck Retro Gaming Setup Guide

Turn your Steam Deck into a powerhouse retro machine running PS2, GameCube, Nintendo DS, and more — without touching SteamOS's core system files.

Topics covered

  • Installing EmuDeck in Desktop Mode

  • Configuring RetroArch on Steam Deck

  • Adding emulators to Game Mode

  • Storage setup for large game libraries

Image by Sei

ADVANCE

Batocera Advanced Config — Themes, Shaders & Tweaks

Already running Batocera and want it to look and perform better? This covers custom themes, CRT shader filters, per-game emulator overrides, and network share setup.

Image by Branden Skeli

Intermediate

Gaming Optimization Guide — Frame Rates, Thermals & Settings

Getting games to run at a consistent 60fps is usually a settings problem, not a hardware problem. This guide covers the most impactful changes per system to hit smooth performance.

Image by Samsung Memory

Intermediate

RetroArch Basics — The Complete Beginner Setup

RetroArch is the most powerful emulation frontend available, but its interface confuses almost everyone at first. This guide makes it click — from loading cores to saving states and setting up shaders.

Image by Johnny

Intermediate

PS2 Emulation Setup Guide (PCSX2 & AetherSX2)

Getting PS2 titles running properly takes a little more setup than older systems. This guide covers BIOS setup, the best emulator settings per device, and the titles that run best out of the box.

QUICK ANSWERS

The questions we get asked most.

Before you start a forum search, check here first.

Do I need to buy games, or are they already on the device?

Most of the handhelds we stock come with an emulator operating system (like Batocera or Onion OS) but no games pre-loaded. That's a good thing — it means the device works above board, and you add your own legally-owned game files to it. Some marketplace sellers pre-load devices with ROM libraries, but NexonWorld ships devices clean unless listed otherwise. Your own digitally ripped copies of games you own are the legal way to fill your library.

What's the difference between Batocera and RetroArch?

Batocera is a full operating system for your handheld — it replaces everything and handles all emulation with a clean games-library interface. RetroArch is an emulator frontend that runs inside an existing OS. Many devices run RetroArch inside Batocera. If you're brand new, think of Batocera as the "operating system level" and RetroArch as one of the tools it uses under the hood.

Which SD card should I buy for my handheld?

SanDisk Ultra or Samsung EVO Plus in A1 or A2 class. These are the two brands that reliably work without stuttering or random corruption issues in retro handhelds. Avoid no-brand or aliexpress cards — high-capacity fakes are extremely common in this category and will cause random crashes, data loss, and game corruption that looks like a device problem but isn't. We only stock genuine SanDisk and Samsung cards for exactly this reason.

My game is running slowly / stuttering. What do I do first?

Check three things in order: (1) the emulator core — some cores are much more efficient than others for the same system; (2) the game's region — some region versions of the same game run faster; (3) the resolution setting — if it's set above native, drop it back to the device's native resolution. Our Optimization Guide covers this per-system with specific settings values for each handheld in our lineup.

Is this legal? Am I going to get in trouble?

Emulation software (RetroArch, Batocera, PCSX2 etc.) is legal. The hardware we sell is legal. What you put on that hardware is where the nuance is: playing backups of games you physically own sits in a legal grey area in most jurisdictions, and downloading ROMs of games you don't own is copyright infringement. NexonWorld sells hardware and teaches you how to use emulation software — we don't distribute, link to, or encourage downloading ROM libraries. The legal path is to rip your own physical game collection.

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